Kya Muslim Hukmaran Ke Khilaf Baghawat Jaiz Hai?
Objection Explained
Ek objector ne poocha: agar koi Muslim ruler deen ke khilaf kaam kare, to kya awam us ruler ke khilaf baghawat kar sakti hai? Kuch log kehte hain ke ruler kuch bhi kare, phir bhi uski itaat wajib hai — kya ye Islam ka sahi maqam hai?
Ruler Ke Khilaf Baghawat: Islam Kya Kehta Hai?
Short Answer
Mufti Yasir ne bataya ke jab tak ruler khula khula kufr (kufr-e-bawwah) na kare, uski hukoomat ke khilaf baghawat jaiz nahi. Islam fasaad aur anarchy se bachne ko tarjeeh deta hai. Lekin agar ruler openly kufr kare — jaise namaz, hajj ya tawheed ko ban karna — to phir uski hukoomat ko challenge kiya ja sakta hai.
Ruler Ke Kufr Aur Baghawat Ka Usooli Jawab
Detailed Answer
Mufti Yasir ne sab se pehle ek important hadees ka zikr kiya: “Makhlooq ki itaat khaliq ki nafarmaani me nahi hoti.” Yani agar ruler Allah ke hukum ke khilaf kaam kare, to us waqt uski itaat farz nahi.
Lekin Islam me ek usool hai ke:
- Jab tak kufr-e-bawwah (clear, open kufr) na ho, tab tak ruler ki itaat lazmi hai.
- Agar wo sirf gunahgar hai, ya sect-wise disagreement hai (e.g. Shia ruler), to wo kufr ka saboot nahi banta.
- Example: Agar koi ruler officially hajj cancel kar de, ya shirk ko lawfully allow kare, to ye kufr-e-bawwah hoga.
- Lekin agar wo corruption kare, ya secular ho, lekin deen ke basics ko officially ban nahi karta, to uske khilaf baghawat nahi ki jaa sakti.
Mufti Yasir ne ye bhi clarify kiya ke anarchy se logon ki jaan ka khatra hota hai — isliye shariat me stability ko importance di gayi hai, jab tak open kufr ka case na ho.
Ruler Ke Khilaf Baghawat Par Objection Ki Ghaltiyan
Objection Flaws
- Kufr Ki Galat Definition: Har ghalat kaam kufr nahi hota — kufr-e-bawwah ka standard clear hona chahiye.
- Anarchy Overlooked: Ruler hataane ka nateeja fasaad aur khoonrizi ho sakta hai, jiska Islam me mana hai.
- Misuse of Sectarian Differences: Shia ya kisi aur sect ka ruler hona automatically kufr ka saboot nahi hai.
- Ignoring Stability Principle: Islam me aman aur intizam ki bohot ahmiyat hai — baghair zarurat ke baghawat Islam nahi chahta.
- Confusing Political Dissent with Rebellion: Ruler se disagreement aur uske khilaf khuli baghawat — dono alag cheezein hain.
- Unclear Threshold of Rebellion: Islam ne rebellion ka ek fixed threshold diya hai: kufr-e-bawwah — iske bina nahi.
- Blind Following vs Critical Loyalty: Islam andhi itaat nahi sikhata — lekin balance aur sabr sikhata hai.
Baghawat Jaiz Hai Ya Nahi? Nateeja
Final Thoughts
Mufti Yasir ne clear kiya ke Islam me ruler ke khilaf baghawat sirf ek shart pe jaiz hai — jab wo openly Allah ke deen ko reject kare, ya uske pehlu par ban lagaye. Warna ruler chahe corrupt ho, sect-wise mukhtalif ho, ya weak ho — Islam sabr aur aman ko tarjeeh deta hai. Baghawat sirf tab jaiz hai jab deen ki buniyadein officially gira di jayein. Nahin to fitna zyada hoga, faida kam.
